The dissecting forceps is the instrument a hand holds the longest. No finger rings, no ratchet: two shanks joined by a spring, and a tip that decides everything. That is where the difference between models lies.
This guide follows a deliberately simple progression: first the standard and the delicate silhouette, then the tip with or without teeth, then the architectures that carry a name — Adson, Semkin, Gerald — and finally the DeBakey atraumatic architecture.
No clinical usage advice here: only what an eye can verify on the instrument and on its reference.
Start with the silhouette
In the MEDLANE catalogue, the standard series of dissecting forceps is identified by references beginning with 309. It reads as two series: “Standard Norma” and “Standard Delicate”.


STANDARD NORMA SERIES
- Anchor reference: 30932P, 180 mm, without teeth
- Referenced lengths from 115 to 250 mm
- Configurations without teeth, 1 × 2 teeth and 2 × 3 teeth
- The exact tooth pattern is written in the designation
STANDARD DELICATE SERIES
- Anchor reference: 30901P, 115 mm, with teeth
- Referenced lengths from 115 to 300 mm
- Configurations with and without teeth at every length
- Tungsten carbide jaw versions are referenced (30917P, 30918P)


Same length, same tooth configuration, two different series: this is the only comparison that truly isolates the difference between the series.
Every characteristic quoted here is the one carried by the catalogue designation of the reference shown. The exact configuration is always read from the reference and its documentation.
Look at the jaws
Full instrument → observed zone → identifying detail
The same observation window and the same scale for all four references: only the instrument's position on its product plate changes.


- 01 — TIP WITHOUT TEETH
- 02 — TRANSVERSE SERRATIONS


- 01 — 1 × 2 TEETH
- 02 — TRANSVERSE SERRATIONS


- 01 — TERMINAL TEETH
- 02 — SERRATED SURFACE


- 01 — 1.5 mm ATRAUMATIC JAWS
- 02 — LONGITUDINAL ROWS
The tip tells what the silhouette does not show.
The main architectures
Four named architectures, all shown here in their toothless configuration so that the silhouettes can be compared.

Pince Dissection Adson 125 mm Ss Griffes upline · REF 29518

Pince Dissection Semkin 130 mm Ss Griffes upline · REF 30813

Pince Dissection Gerald 180 X 1,5 mm Ss Griffes · REF 30305

Pince Dissection Debakey 1.5 160 mm Droit Atrauma · REF 29901P
ADSON
- Broad shanks near the spring, tapering to a narrow tip
- Short format: 125 mm and 150 mm in the MEDLANE catalogue
- Configurations without teeth (29518, 29519) and with teeth (29520, 29521)
- A micro very fine version is referenced (29525)
SEMKIN
- Short silhouette, distinct tip
- In the MEDLANE catalogue: 125 mm and 130 mm
- Without teeth (30811P, 30813) and with teeth (30810P in 2 × 3, 30812)
- Standard and Upline series are referenced
GERALD
- Elongated profile along its whole length
- In the MEDLANE catalogue: 180 mm, 1.5 mm tip
- Without teeth (30305) and with teeth (30304)
- Tip width is carried by the designation
DEBAKEY
- Architecture designated atraumatic in the catalogue
- Referenced jaw widths: 1.0 · 1.5 · 2.0 · 2.7 · 3.5 mm
- Lengths from 140 to 300 mm, straight and angled versions
- Soft versions are also referenced
The name designates an architecture; the reference specifies its configuration.
With or without teeth?
Across several families, MEDLANE references the same length both with and without teeth. Comparing two references of identical length is the only way to isolate that difference.
Standard
115 mm

Adson
125 mm

Semkin
130 mm

Gerald


The catalogue designation writes the tooth pattern literally: “Ss Griffes”, “a Griffes”, “1 X 2 Griffes”, “2 X 3 Griffes”. This guide adds no interpretation of use.
Behind the name
1887 — 1951
Alfred Washington Adson
American neurosurgeon. His name has remained attached to the dissecting forceps architecture he popularised.
1908 — 2008
Michael E. DeBakey
American surgeon and a major figure of cardiovascular surgery. His name today designates an atraumatic jaw architecture.
Like the previous ones, these names are eponyms that have become architecture designations. MEDLANE publishes no biography here that is not reliably established: in the catalogue, these names designate a morphology, not a story.
An instrument's name is first of all a description of shape.
The MEDLANE range
Standard 309xx series

Pince Dissection Standard Norma 180 mm Ss Griffes
REF · 30932P· 180 mm· Without teeth

Pince Dissection Standard Delic 115 mm a Griffes
REF · 30901P· 115 mm· With teeth

Pince Dissection Standard Norma 115 mm 1 X 2 Griffes
REF · 30919P· 115 mm· 1 × 2

Pince Dissection Standard Norma 115 mm Ss Griffes
REF · 30920P· 115 mm· Without teeth

Pince Dissection Standard Norma 160 mm 2 X 3 Griffes
REF · 30928P· 160 mm· 2 × 3

Pince Dissection Standard Delic 150 mm Tungstène
REF · 30917P· 150 mm
Adson

Pince Dissection Adson 125 mm Ss Griffes upline
REF · 29518· 125 mm· Without teeth

Pince Dissection Adson 150 mm Ss Griffes upline
REF · 29519· 150 mm· Without teeth

Pince Dissection Adson 125 mm a Griffes upline
REF · 29520· 125 mm· With teeth

Pince Dissection Adson 150 mm a Griffes upline
REF · 29521· 150 mm· With teeth

Pince Dissection Adson 120 mm a Griffes Micro Very Fine Upline
REF · 29525· 120 mm· With teeth

Pince Dissection Adson 120 X 1,5 mm Ss Griffes
REF · 29510P· Without teeth
Semkin

Pince Dissection Semkin 130 mm a Griffes upline
REF · 30812· 130 mm· With teeth

Pince Dissection Semkin 130 mm Ss Griffes upline
REF · 30813· 130 mm· Without teeth

Pince Dissection Semkin 125 mm Ss Griffes
REF · 30811P· 125 mm· Without teeth
Gerald

Pince Dissection Gerald 180 X 1,5 mm a Griffes
REF · 30304· With teeth

Pince Dissection Gerald 180 X 1,5 mm Ss Griffes
REF · 30305· Without teeth
DeBakey

Pince Dissection Debakey 1.5 160 mm Droit Atrauma
REF · 29901P· 160 mm· Straight· Atraumatic

Pince Dissection Debakey 2.0 160 mm Droit Atrauma
REF · 29904P· 160 mm· Straight· Atraumatic

Pince Dissection Debakey 2.0 160 mm Coudee Atrauma
REF · 29908P· 160 mm· Angled· Atraumatic

Pince Dissection Debakey 2.7 160 mm Droit Atrauma
REF · 30001P· 160 mm· Straight· Atraumatic
Can you recognise them?
Four MEDLANE dissecting forceps, four architectures. Identify each one from what is visible on the photograph.




REVEAL THE ANSWERS
- A — StandardPince Dissection Standard Norma 180 mm Ss Griffes · REF 30932P
- B — AdsonPince Dissection Adson 125 mm Ss Griffes upline · REF 29518
- C — SemkinPince Dissection Semkin 130 mm Ss Griffes upline · REF 30813
- D — DeBakeyPince Dissection Debakey 1.5 160 mm Droit Atrauma · REF 29901P
Every characteristic quoted here is the one carried by the catalogue designation of the reference shown. The exact configuration is always read from the reference and its documentation.
Finding the right reference, not just the right name
MEDLANE is a French company specializing in surgical instruments, based in Genas near Lyon, ISO 13485 certified for design, production management and distribution. Every reference in this guide links to its full catalogue entry.
Continue exploring instrumentation
- Guide no. 01Metzenbaum & Mayo scissors
Recognise them, understand their differences and identify their variants.
- Guide no. 02Kocher, Kelly, Crile, Halsted & Leriche
Identify and distinguish the main haemostatic forceps.
